What is an 808?

The Roland TR-808, often simply called the 808, is a drum machine released by the Roland Corporation in early 1980. Despite initially being a commercial failure, it has since become one of the most influential and iconic instruments in modern music, particularly in genres like hip hop, trap, electronic dance music, and pop.

Here's some key information:

  • Sounds: The 808 is known for its distinctive and synthetic drum sounds, including a booming <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/bass%20drum">bass drum</a>, crisp <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/snare%20drum">snare drum</a>, sharp <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/clap">clap</a>, and distinctive <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/cymbal">cymbal</a> and <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/hi-hat">hi-hat</a> sounds. These sounds are not samples but are created through analog synthesis.
  • Programmability: A key feature is its step-sequencer, allowing users to program rhythms and patterns easily. This programmability was crucial to its adoption by musicians looking for creative rhythmic possibilities.
  • Bass: Its long, decaying <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/bass%20drum">bass drum</a> is capable of producing extremely low frequencies, which became a signature element in many genres.
  • Influence: The 808's influence is undeniable. It helped shape the sound of early hip-hop and electro, and its sounds continue to be used and emulated in countless tracks.
  • Legacy: The <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Roland">Roland</a> TR-808 has achieved legendary status, solidifying its place in music history. Even with newer drum machines and software, the unique character of the 808 continues to inspire producers and musicians worldwide.